5 Key Symptoms Of Skin Cancer You Should Know

Skin cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer worldwide. With the increasing exposure to various risk factors, the incidence of skin cancer has been rising steadily. We spoke to Dr Raman Narang, Senior Consultant Medical and Hematology-Oncologist, Andromeda Cancer Hospital, Sonipat to learn about the symptoms, treatment and prevention of this disease.

Risk Factors For Skin Cancer

Here are the risk factors for skin cancer:

Sun Exposure

Prolonged exposure to the sun’s UV rays is the primary cause of skin cancer. UV radiation damages the DNA in skin cells, leading to mutations that can result in cancer. People living closer to the equator or at higher altitudes are exposed to more intense UV radiation.

Indoor Tanning

The use of indoor tanning beds, which emit UV radiation, significantly increases the risk of developing skin cancer, particularly in young adults and teenagers.

Radiation Exposure

Patients who have undergone radiation therapy for other medical conditions are at an increased risk of developing skin cancer in the treated areas.

Genetic Factors

A family history of skin cancer can increase an individual’s risk. Certain genetic conditions, such as Xeroderma Pigmentosum, also heighten susceptibility.

Skin Type

Individuals with fair skin, light hair, and light eyes are more prone to skin cancer due to lower levels of melanin, which provides some protection against UV radiation.

Immune System Suppression

People with weakened immune systems, including organ transplant recipients and those with HIV/AIDS, are at higher risk.

Symptoms Of Skin Cancer

Here are the symptoms of skin cancer you should watch for:

1. Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)

2. Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)

3. Melanoma

Don't Miss:Korean Glass Skin Glow: Revolutionary Or Just A Trend?

Prevention Of Skin Cancer

Here are the prevention tips you should consider to prevent skin cancer (understanding ovarian cancer):

Always Use Sunscreen

Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. Reapply every two hours, or more often if swimming or sweating. Also, avoid direct sun exposure between 10 a.m. and 4 pm when UV rays are strongest.

Avoid Indoor Tanning

Refrain from using indoor tanning devices, which can significantly increase your risk of skin cancer.

Don't Miss:Decode The Wonders Of DIY Coffee Face Pack With Skincare Expert

Regular Skin Examinations

Perform regular self-examinations to check for new or changing moles or lesions. Visit a dermatologist annually for a professional skin examination.

Herzindagi.com is Jagran New Media's gender and lifestyle vertical, catering to women of all age groups, helping them remain updated, on-trend and aware. To improve our performance and understand our readers' interests better, we have created this poll. This will take 2 minutes of your time, do help us out with this link.