How To Grow Garlic At Home In A Pot: Your DIY Garlic Gardening Guide

Garlic is a staple ingredient frequently used in the kitchen. Wouldn't it be convenient to have garlic cloves readily available whenever a recipe calls for them? Even if you're new to gardening, garlic is a simple herb to grow at home. 

There are numerous reasons to plant garlic in your home garden. Firstly, garlic is a versatile ingredient that enhances a wide variety of dishes. Additionally, it offers several health benefits, such as boosting the immune system and helping to combat colds and infections.

Below is a detailed guide to help you grow garlic at home in a pot.

Supplies Needed For Growing Garlic In A Pot

Here's a list of essential supplies you'll need to grow garlic successfully in a pot:

• Organic garlic cloves
• A suitable pot equipped with drainage holes
• Potting soil or a well-draining soil mixture
• Organic fertiliser or compost
• Watering can or spray bottle for irrigation
• Optional gardening gloves
• Optional mulch for additional moisture retention and protection.

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How To Grow Garlic In A Pot

We got in touch with Swaminathan, a gardener at a nearby nursery in Dwarka, who provided us with an extensive guide on cultivating garlic in a pot:

• Select a pot that is 8-12 inches deep and has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
• Fill the pot with potting soil or a well-draining soil mix, leaving about 2 inches of space from the rim.
• Separate the garlic bulb into individual cloves, making sure each clove retains its outer papery skin.
• Plant each clove with the pointed end facing upwards and the flat end downwards, burying them about 2 inches deep in the soil.
• Space the cloves approximately 4-6 inches apart to allow for adequate growth.
• Before planting, mix organic fertiliser or compost thoroughly into the soil to provide essential nutrients for the garlic.
• After planting, water the pot thoroughly to settle the soil and ensure the roots receive moisture.
• Throughout the growing season, maintain consistent moisture levels in the soil; avoid overwatering to prevent waterlogging. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
• Place the pot in a sunny location where it can receive full sun for 6-8 hours daily.
• Regularly check the soil moisture and adjust watering as needed to keep the soil evenly moist.
• Optionally, apply a layer of mulch around the garlic plants to retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
• Garlic bulbs are usually ready for harvest when the lower leaves start to turn yellow and dry, typically in late spring or early summer.
• Use a garden fork or trowel to carefully dig up the bulbs, taking care not to damage them during the harvesting process.
• Once harvested, gently brush off excess soil from the garlic bulbs.
• Allow the bulbs to cure in a warm, dry area with good air circulation for 2-3 weeks. This curing process helps the bulbs develop their characteristic papery skins.
• Trim the roots and store the cured garlic bulbs in a cool, dry place with adequate ventilation.
• Use the garlic cloves as needed in your cooking to enjoy their fresh flavour.

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By following these steps, you can successfully cultivate garlic in a pot at home, ensuring a fresh and flavourful supply for your culinary endeavours.

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Credits: Freepik