Magh Bihu 2025: Date, History, And Significance of Bhogali Bihu

When Is Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu) 2025?

Magh Bihu will be celebrated on January 15, 2025, this year. The auspicious time for Sankranti during Magh Bihu will be at 9:30 am on January 14, 2025. The festival marks the end of the harvest season and the start of the Assamese New Year which is celebrated in a very grand way in Assam.

Magh Bihu History (Bhogali Bihu)

The history of Magh Bihu traces back to ancient agricultural traditions in Assam in 3500 BC. The word ‘Bihu’ comes from two words: ‘Bishu’, which means peace or calm, and ‘Bhog’, which means feasting. It is believed that the Dimasa Kacharis, one of the indigenous tribes of Assam, were among the first to celebrate this festival. The harvest festival has always been a time of thankfulness, and has evolved into a grand celebration of culture, family celebration, and togetherness in community. Bhogali Bihu has merged with various regional customs, adopting elements of traditional dances, music, and other cultural practices. It remains one of Assam’s most significant festivals, bringing communities together and keeping the spirit of joy and thanksgiving alive.

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Magh Bihu Significance (Bhogali Bihu)

The name 'Bhogali' is derived from the word 'Bhog' meaning enjoyment or pleasure, which reflects the heart of the festival celebration and merrymaking. Bhogali Bihu has agricultural roots. It signifies the end of the harvesting season, and the abundance of fresh crops from the fields is shared with friends and family. A time for grand feasts, the food prepared during this festival includes traditional dishes, along with traditional dance, music, and the lighting of bonfires. The Assam State Portal states, “The eve of the Magh Bihu is called the Uruka. It is the most gastronomical night of the year in Assam when family and friends get together and feast around a bon fire. The next day is the main Magh Bihu. In the early morning, people take baths and burn the main ‘Meji’ built with bamboo and wood. People gather around the ‘Meji’ and pray to the Holy Fire by offering ‘Maah Khorai’ and ‘Pithas.”

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Bhogali Bihu also showcases Assam's rich cultural heritage. People wear new clothes and participate in the traditional Bihu dances, known for their energetic and graceful movements. The 'Bihu' songs are sung to express joy and appreciation for nature’s bounty.

Hope you have a joyous Magh Bihu.

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