The constantly evolving skincare industry presents different technologies and ingredients that claim to be effective against ageing and dealing with skin issues. Amidst a variety of other ingredients, Azelaic acid and hyaluronic acid have emerged to be the best contenders to deal with anti-ageing. While contemplating these star skincare ingredients, we spoke to Dr Usha Pothuru, Dermatocosmetologist, Medical Director And Founder Of Samanvi Institute Of Dermatological Sciences. Scroll down to learn the difference between these star ingredients that are a major part of every skincare product.
What Is Azelaic acid?
Azelaic acid is a naturally occurring compound found in grains like barley, wheat, and rye. It is renowned for its ability to address several skin concerns, including acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation. It possesses anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties which help reduce the redness and swelling associated with acne and rosacea. Additionally, it inhibits tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of melanin, which makes it effective in reducing dark spots and uneven skin tone.
What Is Hyaluronic acid?
Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring substance in the human body, predominantly found in the skin, connective tissue, and eyes. Its primary function is to retain water, keeping tissues well-lubricated and moist. Hyaluronic acid can attract and retain up to 1,000 times its weight in water, making it a superlative hydrator.
Which Is Better For Anti-Ageing?
While both azelaic acid and hyaluronic acid offer significant skincare benefits, their roles in anti-ageing vary considerably. Azelaic acid's primary strengths lie in treating acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation. It can be an effective component of an anti-ageing routine for those who struggle with these issues, as clearer, more even-toned skin often looks younger.
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However, when it comes to direct anti-ageing effects, hyaluronic acid stands out. Its unparalleled ability to deeply hydrate the skin addresses a key aspect of ageing. As the skin ages, it loses moisture, resulting in dryness and the formation of wrinkles. Hyaluronic acid counteracts this process by providing long-lasting hydration, thereby plumping the skin and smoothing out fine lines.
Hydrated skin exhibits greater elasticity and resilience, helping to minimise sagging, a common sign of ageing (korean skincare tips for anti-ageing). Furthermore, hyaluronic acid is suitable for all skin types and poses no risk of irritation, unlike azelaic acid, making it a safer and more versatile choice for a broader audience.
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